Select the answer that corrects the comma splice without creating any new errors. The comma splice has been corrected by connecting the two independent clauses with a comma and a coordinating conjunction. Add a coordinating conjunction for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so after the comma. Each sentence below contains three underlined parts, one of which is a comma splice or fused sentence. Runon sentences, comma splices, fragments when 2 or more simple sentences are joined together in the wrong way, the result is either a runon sentence subject verb subject verb or a comma splice subject verb, subject verb. Aug 08, 2014 this feature is not available right now. Show all questions there was an accident on route 38 last night, several people got hurt. Comma splices and runon sentences comma splices and runons are two types of mechanical errors created by incorrectly joining independent clauses. These worksheets provide practice fixing comma splices.
With most comma splices, the conjunction youll want to add is probably and, but, or so. Comma splices and fused sentences the writing center. This sentence consists of two independent clauses separated by a comma. Sighing heavily, melody tried to summon the energy to get to her next class her heavy. Choose the correct way to fix the underlined problem in each sentence. The comma splice has been corrected by connecting the two independent clauses with a semicolon. If you accidentally click on the wrong button, simply click.
A runon sentence occurs when two or more independent clauses are combined without correct punctuation. The ginkgo tree whose leaves turn bright yellow in the fall came to this country from asia. Comma splices and fused sentences exercise 1 quizlet. When two independent clauses appear in one sentence, they can be joined in one of many ways.
Occurs in a compound or compound complex sentence when two independent clauses complete sentences are joined by only a comma, instead of a semicolon. Therefore, they should be corrected in any type of writing, be it formal, informal, essays, etc. Write cs for all sentences that contain a comma splice. Circle the letter that corresponds to the choice that best completes the sentence. The angry boyfriend sent his girlfriend an email, he regretted sending it minutes later.
A comma splice occurs when two independent clauses groups of words that can stand alone as sentences are joined together by a comma. Jun 06, 2017 comma splices by modern language association lesson plan objective. Displaying all worksheets related to run on sentences and comma splices. In preparation for the quiz, lamia studied comma splices and fused sentences until she thought her brain would burst, finally, she put away her notes, convinced that she would remember the rules even on her death bed. An independent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb, expresses a complete thought, and can be a sentence on its own. The comma splice is one of the most frequent mistakes made when using a comma. The worksheet asks students to label each sentence a runon or a comma splice, and to correct each sentence by adding a period, a semicolon, or a comma and a conjunction. Having said that a comma splice is an error, a comma splice can be effective when used by accomplished writers. The comma just isnt strong enough to do the job of making one grammatical sentence out of two. Sentence fragments, comma splices, and runon sentences are three of the most common writing errors. Because of the amount of rain in the southern region of brazil, residents have been advised to prepare for flooding. The comma splice occurs when a comma is used to connect two independent clauses.
Includes notes that explain how to fix runons and comma splices. Like runons, comma splices can be confusing to the reader because of the way they incorrectly emphasize words and the way they distort the pace with which you want readers to read your sentences. Fragments, comma splices, and runons return to writing strategies download a pdf version of this resource. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Run on sentences and comma splices lesson worksheets.
Review the attached handouts avoiding runons and comma splices and fix runons and comma splices. We tried to call you, but you didnt pick up the phone. In simplicity, william zinsser argues that cluttered writing is bad writing, however. Comma splices a comma splice occurs when two independent clauses thoughts capable of standing by themselves are connected only by a comma, as in the following example. Our mission is to provide a free, worldclass education to anyone, anywhere. A comma splice occurs when you use a comma to join two complete sentences without placing an appropriate joining word between them. Its hot outside, make sure you drink plenty of water.
Add commas to the following sentences where needed. A word group that can stand alone as a sentence is known as an independent clause. Displaying all worksheets related to comma splices. I love going to the park on the weekends, it is really relaxing. Comma splices and fused sentences are independent clauses that have not been joined correctly. They tell your reader that you cannot control the construction of a sentence, the most basic building block of a piece of writing. Jun 03, 2012 this resource contains some interesting texts with punctuation errors, involving comma splices the use of a comma where a full stop is more appropriate, for students to correct. Bored with the lecture on comma splices and fused sentences, jayson started poking kim with the sharp tip of his pencil finally she whirled around and slugged him in the mouth. I love eating fruit, it is one of my favourite things. An independent clause is a complete, simple sentence, meaning that it contains a subject, a verb, and a complete thought. In this example the two clauses make sense on their own. The subject is a noun or pronoun that names the topic of the sentence. Place commas wherever they are needed in the following sentences. First, practice identifying runons and comma splices.
As a writer, you must keep in mind that comma splices and fused sentences make you look like an amateur. If adding a conjunction doesnt seem to work, you can change the. The best way to avoid a comma splice is to put a full stop or a semi colon between the two sentences. Ellen had her hands full taking care of stephen, he was at the age where he was full of mischief. Use a period and a capital letter to make two sentences. Students should read the post to splice or not to splice on the mla style center.
In the following exercise, you will be presented with a series of sentences. One way to fix a comma splice is to add a conjunction immediately after the comma. The address for the governors mansion is 391 west ferry road atlanta georgia. In the humanities disciplines, scholars mostly use a deductive structure and a thesis statement. Pirates of the ancient grecoroman world are rarely romanticized. Jim usually gets on with everybody, he is an understanding person. You have to indicate whether you think that the sentence is an example of the comma splice. An interesting english grammar quiz you should take right now. We went to bar harbor but did not take the ferry to nova scotia. Julie is a real hypochondriac when her stomach hurts, she is certain that she has a. Comma splices a comma splice occurs when two independent clauses or complete sentences are joined by a comma. You cannot put two sentences together with only a comma, this is called a comma splice. Worksheets are, run on sentences and comma splices work 1, fragments and run ons, grammar homework 1 run on sentences comma splices, comma splices run ons and fragments, fragments comma splices run ons, run on sentences comma splices and. Note all runons and comma splices, and use what you know about compound sentences to revise them.
Do this by clicking on the red button next to your choice. Comma splices and runons comma splices and runon sentences are caused by punctuation errors and are corrected in similar ways. Learning to identify comma splices and fused sentences is the first step to fixing the problem. A comma may be used to separate a second clause which reverses a negative first clause. A comma splice is the use of a comma without a conjunction to join two independent clauses. Learn to recognize what comma splices look like, and be sure to avoid them in your essays. Its just like a runon, except where the two independent clauses meet, there is a comma. Exercise part one read the following example paragraph. After visiting the cinema, we are intending to go to the pub. My three favorite foods are pasta pizza and ice cream. Maverick waves are the best waves to surf, surfng is exciting. Here are some tips on recognizing and correcting these mistakes.
Worksheets are, run on sentences and comma splices work 1, fragments and run ons, grammar homework 1 run on sentences comma splices, comma splices run ons and fragments, fragments comma splices run ons, run on sentences comma splices and fragments, fix run on sentences. In some exercises, runons are called fused sentences. Lets use the above example to show how to fix comma splices. Decide if the sentence is a comma splice or a complete sentence by clicking on the red button next to your choice. Join the independent clauses with a comma and a coordinating conjunction. A comma splice occurs when writers join two independent clauses with a comma only. Sentence fragments, runon sentences and comma splices. Comma splices a runon sentence is two or more sentences written together without any punctuation between them. The titanic continues to draw big crowds, i really want to see it. To splice means to join, so a comma splice could easily have been called a comma join, but that would have been too simple. In the following exercise, indicate whether an item is a comma splice cs or is correct c. Adapted from the borzoi handbook for writers, 1993. Comma splice answer keyteaching tips, this answer keytip sheet contains the answer key and teaching tips for both the primary comma splice worksheet and the supplemental exercise sheet. Advanced in the dropdown list boxes below the paragraph, select s if the sentence is correct, r for a runon sentence, c for a comma splice and f for a fragment.
Comma splices by modern language association lesson plan objective. Runons and comma splices in order to be complete, a sentence must have a subject and predicate that form an independent clause. In the following exercise you will be presented with a series of sentences containing a comma. Wolcotts busy office, her long fingernails made accurate typing impossible, and her abrasive manner scared away too many potential. The music festival was a great success and the organisers made a lot of money. Wolcotts busy office, her long fingernails made accurate typing impossible, and her abrasive manner scared away too many. Exercise 1 identifying fragments, runons and comma splices. Worksheets are comma splices, run on sentences and comma splices work 1, fragments comma splices run ons, comma splice answer keyteaching tips, grammar homework 1 run on sentences comma splices, run ons, fix run on sentences. In fact, they are usually forgotten altogether they did pose a serious threat to ancient mediterranean cultures. Turn each independent clause into a separate sentence. Students will learn to identify a common fault in comma use and will gain practice editing sentences to avoid it. This esl writing exercise introduces students to comma splices and how to fix them by properly using conjunctions such as and, but, and so. Fix run on sentences worksheet 1 below are examples of fused sentences and comma splices. Each sentence below is wrong, it has a comma splice.
This resource contains some interesting texts with punctuation errors, involving comma splices the use of a comma where a full stop is more appropriate, for students to correct. This is going to be a very warm autumn, so you will be able to go biking. Another way is to join the two clauses with a conjunction. While in the social sciences or science disciplines, scholars prefer to use an inductive structure and a hypothesis.
Check your answers with the interactive version of the exercise. A comma splice consists of two or more independent clauses that follow one another and are incorrectly linked together only with a comma or commas. Use a comma and a coordinating conjunction to join two sentences into one. The sky turned gray bolts of lightning flashed in the east thunder rolled across the mountains. Comma splices and conjunctions when you write in english, you have to be careful with punctuation. Practice your ability to identify and correct runons and comma splices by completing an online exercise or two. Recognizing runons and comma splices practice khan.
That night the princess did not sleep, she danced the night away. Determine whether the items below are comma splices or fused sentences. I need to call sally tom brad and kelly about the party. Mary will pick up her sister at the beach, and then shell call us. Now proceed to the next sentence and continue in the same manner until you. Variety of exercises, suggested activities, and writings on runons, comma splices, and sentence combining. If you accidentally click on the wrong button, simply click on the button you meant to select. Comma splices comma splicing happens when commas are used to separate two or more independent, but related, clauses ideas that could be complete sentences. Good for senior high school and college english students.
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